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This
may be one of the biggest concerns to people have upon entering
college. It may be important for you and your family to explore
all of your options before deciding where to go to college.
How
to get it:
The
process of applying is sometimes enough for a student to be considered
for financial assistance. Schools have their own internal scholarships
they can give, Grants are available and loans are too - you will
need to fill out a form called the FAFSA. What is
the FAFSA? It is a Free Application for Federal Student Aid. You
MUST complete a FAFSA to be eligible for financial Assistance.
To learn more
about it.
The
Student Guide is a publication that is published annually (for
every AWARD year) from the U.S. Government. The award year is
a term for the academic year for example - we are presently in
the 2002-2003 academic year. These booklets can be found in most
Financial Aid offices of the colleges, and also in your high school
Guidance Counselor's Office. Check
it out here on line if you'd like.
Some
Super sites to explore are :
In
New Jersey (and always remember to check with the state) there
is some general criteria that is important to qualify for Financial
Assistance:
1) FOR ALL, YOU MUST COMPLETE THE FAFSA FORM
2)
Be enrolled full-time (12 or more credits)
3) Be a resident of the state for 12 consecutive months prior
to receiving aid (including your parents if you are dependent)
4) Qualify based on $ need or academically based on academic achievement
5) Be a US citizen OR eligible noncitizen
And
more specifically:
Have a High School diploma/GED
Have a valid Social Security Number
Make satisfactory Academic Progress
TIPS:
You
really should NOT need to PAY someone on-line, from
an ad in the newspaper, or over the phone to help you to locate
funding in the form of scholarships. There are other ways to do
this for yourself. Go to one of the BIG super bookstore's section
on Reference and Education and look for scholarship books. There
a quite a few books on how to get money for school. Some break
it down by expected field of study, geographic location, gender,
etc.
If
it is really important for you to attend a specific University
and your personal funds are not enough, there may be other ways
to get there.
One
way is to try and work for a company that has sponsored tuition
plans. Many positions in higher education come with terrific benefits.
The best thing being FREE TUITION. Check with the Human Resources
office to confirm their policies.
What
types of aid is out there:
GRANTS
Moneys
that you don't have to pay back.
- Federal
Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants (FSEOG) which
range from $200 - $2000/year
- Pell
Grants which range from $400 - $3000/year
SCHOLARSHIPS
This
aid is based on Merit. Some colleges have their own pot of funds
that they distribute based on an applicants GPA from high school,
SAT scores, community involvement, athletics, or other situations
they find that meet their criteria. This is the most desirable
from of assistance because YOU DON'T HAVE TO PAY IT BACK.
LOANS
This
is money that is borrowed and you have to pay it back gradually
once you graduate (usually). There are special programs or professions
out in the REAL WORLD that will BUY BACK your loans (Usually in
education).
- Federal
Stafford Loans are offered through direct lending programs.
Students must be enrolled at least half-time (6 credits). The
maximum is $2625/year
- Federal
Perkins Loans the maximum is $2000/year.
-
Federal Parent Loans for Undergraduate Students(PLUS) loans
maximum is $12000/year.
For
grants, loans and scholarships, there is always an academic standing
clause attached. This means that you must be in good academic
standing to continue to receive funding. It is always best for
you to check with your school's financial aid office for any changes
in policy.
A
part of your bill gets paid for as you work.
- Federal
Work Study program (FWS) which allows you to earn money
through educational employment on campus or the community. Position
Notices are USUALLY posted in the Career Offices on campus.
Apply
for aid as soon as possible after January 1st. You usually have
to include your taxes from the previous year. If your parent claim
you on their taxes as a dependent then you must send theirs. If
not and you are over 24 then you send only yours.
IF
THERE IS A SCHOOL YOU HAVE ALWAYS DREAMED OF ATTENDING, BUT THOUGHT
IT IS TOO EXPENSIVE, DON'T GIVE UP YET. EXPLORE ALL OF YOUR OPTIONS
AND TALK TO YOUR PARENTS, TEACHERS AND THE GUIDANCE COUNSELORS.
THEY MAY HAVE IDEAS FOR YOU THAT YOU NEVER THOUGHT OF.
Here
are some other sites that may help you find the $$$ to get you
to where you want to be:
- To
locate very specific and interesting scholarships check out
the nerds.
- For
those of us to live in the FINE state of New Jersey, why not
see what the NJ Higher Education Student
Assistance Authority has to say.
- And
don't let yourself get fooled out there. There are some places
(on-line and in your neighborhood) that may try to scam you
out of money. Be careful. One site that has an eye on these
scams is SRNexpress.
©1999
- 2002 Counseling U
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